TL; DR: Most startups lack a crisis communications plan — and that gap can turn manageable issues into major setbacks.

An alarming number of founders overlook the need for a crisis communications plan. It’s understandable — when you are building a business, the last thing you want to think about is disaster, but if you truly want your startup to thrive, it is essential that you consider the “what ifs.”

Taking time to ensure you are truly prepared for anything can be the difference between a manageable setback and lasting reputational damage.

What Founders Get Wrong About Crisis Comms

Startups run on ambition, agility and optimism. Spending time pondering what could go wrong may feel counterproductive, but that mindset leads to blind spots and the consequences can be dire. Here are a few of the most common misconceptions — and the realities that follow:

Misconception: “We are not far enough along/big enough to need a crisis communications plan.”

Reality: Unlike established corporations, startups rarely have the cushion of brand loyalty or deep reserves of capital. Their leadership is often inseparable from the company’s identity. A founder’s misstep can instantly ripple across headlines, social media, and investor calls.

Startups also tend to operate in fast-moving industries where innovation outpaces regulation. That speed is a competitive advantage, but it comes with risk. Customers and investors are less forgiving when they sense instability. Without the credibility that established players enjoy, a single mishandled incident can sink confidence.

Misconception: “We will be transparent and people will understand.”

Reality: You should not ever assume you will be given the benefit of the doubt. Transparency is important, but how you approach it is more important.

Without the right tone, timing, or framing, even honest updates can come off as defensive or dismissive. A proactive crisis communications plan helps you get the message right when pressure is high.

Misconception: “If something happens, we’ll figure it out. We will cross that bridge when we come to it.”

Reality: In the midst of a crisis, you have hours — and in some cases, mere minutes — to act. Without structure, teams hesitate, contradict each other or go silent. That creates a vacuum where rumors spread and trust erodes.

Having a plan that enables an effective, rapid response makes a significant difference. In fact, research has shown that companies that take action within the first hour of a crisis maintain trust at 2.5x the rate of those with slower reaction times.

Misconception: “Legal can handle it.”

Reality: Having a great legal team is invaluable for shielding your company from liability. This is not the same as protecting your reputation. Many attorneys are excellent communicators, but they speak a different language (that is why people hire them, after all) and legalese is unlikely to appease unhappy customers or anxious investors.

That is where messaging and positioning come into play. They serve a different goal, however, they should not be isolated. A good communications plan coordinates legal and messaging without letting either take over the entire response.

Misconception: “A crisis communications plan feels like overkill.”

Reality: You do not need a 100-page document. You need a framework that can be put into action quickly — a simple, stage-appropriate playbook with clear roles, holding statements and decision triggers.

Having these items in place before a crisis enables you to take control of the narrative sooner, minimizing both short and long-term impacts.

Common Crises That Startups Face

What could go wrong? Well, a lot of things. For example:

  • Product or service failure: A buggy launch or critical flaw can spread through customer communities overnight.
  • Negative press or social backlash: One viral post can spark thousands of comments before a company is even aware of it.
  • Cybersecurity breaches: Investors and customers alike lose confidence when sensitive data is exposed.
  • Regulatory hurdles: Startups moving into new markets often stumble into compliance risks they did not anticipate.
  • Culture and leadership crises: Internal disputes, allegations or high-profile resignations can damage credibility with both talent and investors.
  • Operational disruptions and natural disasters: Floods, fires, power outages or extreme weather events can halt operations, delay shipments or impact customer access — with little warning.
  • External conflicts and geopolitical instability: For global teams or supply chains, political unrest, sanctions or regional instability can trigger sudden reputational or logistical challenges.

Of course, this is not an exhaustive list and not every scenario will apply to every company. Likewise, there is no one-size-fits-all approach to reputation management but there is a common thread: having a plan in place helps you minimize the fallout and move forward faster.

Getting Started: Foundational Questions for Founders

Before you build your plan, make sure your team is aligned on the basics. These questions are designed to uncover gaps, clarify expectations and set the groundwork for a crisis response that actually works.

Which external stakeholders would need to hear from you first?

Think beyond customers. Who would feel blindsided if they heard about the situation secondhand? What are their expectations for timing and tone?

What types of incidents would trigger a coordinated response?

You need to define the boundary between a problem and a crisis. Setting internal thresholds early — things like legal exposure, negative press or revenue loss — prevents you from wasting time arguing about severity when you should be making a statement.

What specific risks keep your team up at night?

Product bugs, investor scrutiny, compliance issues, employee tension — whatever they are, write them down. Use those concerns to prioritize what your plan needs to cover first.

Who should be the voice of your company in a crisis?

It might be your CEO, product lead or external spokesperson. The point is to decide in advance and ensure they are prepared.

How will your team stay aligned?

Choose a single internal channel for crisis communication. Make it clear who updates whom, where to check for the latest info and how often people should expect to hear something.

Five Simple Steps for Moving From Insight to Implementation

  1. Assign internal owners
    Decide now who is responsible for each part of the response. Who drafts the first message? Who approves it? Who talks to the board or the press? Write it down, even if it is just one name per role.
  2. Draft one holding statement
    Choose a realistic scenario and write two sentences your team could use to acknowledge the issue while gathering details. Keep it calm, clear and adaptable.
  3. Organize your contact lists
    You already know who your key external audiences are. Now pull their info into one place. Make it easy to reach them quickly — especially customers, investors, key media and regulators.
  4. Define your escalation process
    You have outlined what qualifies as a crisis. Now map what happens next. What is the first 30-minute response? Who gets looped in when? A simple trigger-to-action outline helps avoid confusion when the pressure hits.
  5. Test your response flow
    Choose a basic “what if” scenario and talk through it with your team. You are not trying to catch people off guard — you are gauging how well your plan actually fits into their workflow.

Helping Startups Plan Ahead

At ARTÉMIA Communications, we have three decades of experience enabling startups to maintain momentum, mitigate risks and safeguard their reputation.

We know that you cannot control everything, but you can ensure you are prepared for anything.

Contact us to learn more about how we can help you develop a lean, stage-appropriate crisis communications plan and equip your team with the tools they need to survive — and thrive — under extreme pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do startups need a crisis plan?

Startups operate with limited brand equity, fewer resources and high visibility on leadership. One misstep, data breach or viral backlash can cause serious reputational and operational damage — especially without a response plan in place.

Isn’t it too early for a crisis plan if we’re pre-Series A?

No. The stakes are high even in the early days, and investors, customers and media all expect transparency and control when something goes wrong. Early planning avoids scrambling when time matters most.

What’s the biggest mistake founders make around crisis comms?

Assuming they will have time to figure it out. In reality, responses are needed within minutes or hours. Without a plan, confusion sets in, teams contradict each other and trust erodes.

Does a crisis plan need to be long or formal?

Not at all. A simple, actionable framework with clear roles, holding statements and escalation triggers is enough — as long as it’s built with your real risks and team structure in mind.

How can ARTÉMIA help?

We work with startups to create lean, stage-appropriate crisis communication plans that balance preparedness with agility — helping founders protect what they’re building while keeping focus on growth.

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